Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev thauj cov khoom nruab nrab hauv cov qaub ncaug hauv cov qaub ncaug

Nyob rau hauv thaj teb ntawm molecular kev kuaj mob thiab tsom xam, kev sib sau ua ke, kev thauj khoom ntawm tib neeg cov cai qaub ncaug yog qhov tseeb ntawm qhov raug thiab kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov txiaj ntsig xeem. Qhov no yog qhov twg thauj khoom thauj me me (VTM) khoom siv ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Cov khoom siv no tau tsim tshwj xeeb los tswj kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev thauj khoom nucleic acids thaum lub sij hawm thauj khoom thaum lub sijhawm thauj, ua rau lawv cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg tshawb fawb.

Lub ntsiab muaj nuj nqi ntawm lubVtm Khoomyog muab ib qho chaw tsim nyog rau kev txuag ntawm kev sib tw ntawm cov kua txob muaj txiaj ntsig nyob hauv cov cai ntsuas. Qhov no tau ua tiav los ntawm kev siv cov kev kis tau sib kis tau yooj yim hauv cov khoom siv. Qhov nruab nrab ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom siv caj ces thiab kom nws ruaj khov thaum lub chaw thauj mus rau kev soj ntsuam ntxiv.

Ib qho ntawm cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv VTM cov khoom siv yog nws lub peev xwm tiv thaiv kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev sib deev nucleic acids, tso cai rau kev paub tseeb kev kuaj mob molecular thiab kev kuaj pom. Khaws cia cov qauv tuaj yeem raug rau ntau hom kev ntsuas tshuaj, suav nrog cov kev ntsuas pricatical, suav nrog PCRification thiab nrhiav kom muaj qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv caj ces. Qhov no yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev kis tus kab mob sib kis, qhov twg muaj cov kab mob kis tau yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas qhov tseeb thiab cim tau.

Qhov yooj yim thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv ntawmVtm KhoomUa nws tsis tseem ceeb siv rau cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg tshawb nrhiav tau koom nrog cov cai sau cov cai thiab kev soj ntsuam. Cov khoom siv uas tau npaj-siv cov khoom siv no yooj yim yooj yim cov qauv sau ua qauv thiab ua kom pom tseeb tias cov qauv sau tau tshwj xeeb thiab tswj kom txog thaum lawv tuaj txog ntawm chav kuaj. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog txuag sijhawm tab sis kuj txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov qauv kev pheej hmoo ua kom tsis huv lossis kev tsis pom zoo.

Tsis tas li ntawd, kev siv VTM suite tsis txwv rau cov chaw kuaj mob. Cov chaw tshawb fawb thiab kuaj mob kuaj xyuas kuj tseem cia siab rau cov khoom siv no los txhawb lawv cov kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev kuaj mob. Lub peev xwm thauj cov kua qaub nciab confidently thiab ntseeg tau yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev kawm Epidemiological, thiab cov kev tshawb fawb txog cov kev sib kis ntawm tus kab mob kis tau tus kab mob.

Hauv cov ntsiab lus, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov viral thauj cov khoom siv xov xwm thiab kev thauj mus los ntawm tib neeg cov qaub nciab tsis tuaj yeem dhau. Cov khoom siv no ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom muaj kev ncaj ncees ntawm kev sib deev nucleic acids, yog li pab txhawb molular thiab kev tsom xam. Raws li qhov kev thov rau kev txhim kho cov cuab yeej kuaj mob tseem ceeb ntxiv, ua rau muaj kev sib deev ntawm cov nce qib kev sib tw thiab kev txhawb nqa kev noj qab haus huv.